应急管理领域标准化分技术组织考核评估指标体系研究与构建

摘要：

【目的】应急管理标准化技术组织建设是提升标准化管理水平的重要内容，在国家应急管理能力建设、保障人民 群众生命财产安全中发挥了重要支撑作用。当前应急管理领域标准化分技术组织存在考核不科学、评估难量化、发展思路 不清晰等突出问题。【方法】对应急管理领域标准化分技术组织的考核评估要素的发展现状、构建需求、总体框架、发展趋 势进行了系统分析和研究。【结果】构建了一套全面且系统的考核评估指标体系，该体系涵盖自身能力建设情况、日常运行 管理情况、支撑保障情况及标准宣贯与实施情况4个一级指标，并进一步细化为多个二级和三级指标，详细阐述各指标的内 涵与考量重点，旨在为准确评估应急管理类标准化分技术组织的工作绩效提供科学依据。【结论】标准化分技术组织考核 评估指标体系的构建是分标委、工作组能力建设的重要举措，对指导应急管理领域标准化工作发展具有重要参考价值和实 践意义。

Abstract:

[Objective] The establishment of standardization technical organizations in the fi eld of emergency management  plays a critical role in enhancing standardization governance and supporting the development of national emergency response  capabilities. These organizations are essential for protecting public safety and property. However, current challenges include  unscientifi c assessment criteria, limited quantifi ability of evaluations, and unclear development directions. [Methods] This  study systematically analyzes the current status, construction needs, overall framework, and development trends related  to the assessment and evaluation of standardization technical sub-organizations in emergency management. [Results] A comprehensive and systematic evaluation index system is developed, comprising four primary dimensions: organizational  capacity building, routine operation and management, support and assurance mechanisms, and standard promotion and  implementation. Each dimension is further detailed through secondary and tertiary indicators, with clear definitions and  evaluation focuses provided. [Conclusion] Building a robust assessment index system is a key measure for enhancing the  performance and development of technical sub-committees and working groups. The system offers both theoretical and  practical value for guiding the advancement of standardization in emergency management. 

引用格式：刘军，陈厦，陈少云，等.应急管理领域标准化分技术组织考核评估指标体系研究与构建[J].标准科学，2025(8):127- 131.

基金项目：本文受国家自然科学基金项目“基于无人机遥感和移动定位数据潮汐特征的地震人员精细化评估伤亡方法研究”（项目编号：42061073）资助。 

作者简介：刘军，硕士，正高级工程师，研究方向为应急管理标准化。