中国标准海外转化成熟度评价指标体系构建研究

摘要：

【目的】通过构建中国标准海外转化成熟度评价模型和指标体系，为中国标准海外转化的成熟程度评价提供方法依据。【方法】基于成熟度理论模型和标准化管理实践，构建了包含国内需求、技术实力、转化方式、目标国（使用）环境4个维度，12个二级指标和24个三级指标的标准海外转化成熟度评价指标体系。【结果】通过层次分析法建立权重模型，明确了各层级指标的权重，同时划分了初始级、低级、中级、高级、成熟级5个成熟度等级并给出对应的评分区间。【结论】为相关主体在后续标准转化过程中了解标准转化现状、识别关键管控因素提供了基础支撑。

Abstract:

[Objective] This paper provides a methodological basis for evaluating the maturity of overseas transformation of Chinese standards by constructing an evaluation model and index system for the maturity of overseas transformation of Chinese standards. [Methods] Based on the maturity theory model and standardization management practices, this paper constructs a maturity evaluation index system for overseas transformation of standards, which includes four dimensions: domestic demand, technical strength, transformation methods, and target country (application) environment, with 12 secondary indicators and 24 tertiary indicators. [Results] A weight model is established using the Analytic Hierarchy Process to clarify the weights of indicators at all levels. Meanwhile, five maturity levels (initial level, low level, intermediate level, high level, and mature level) are divided along with corresponding scoring intervals. [Conclusion] The study can help relevant subjects to understand the current situation of standard transformation and identify key control factors in the subsequent process of standard transformation.

引用格式：计雄飞,甘宁,王倩倩.中国标准海外转化成熟度评价指标体系构建研究[J].标准科学,2025(11):74-81.

基金项目：本文受国家市场监督管理总局科技计划项目“中国标准海外转化成熟度评价指标体系研究”（项目编号：2023MK221）资助。

作者简介：计雄飞，硕士，高级工程师，研究方向为标准技术审评。甘宁，本科，高级工程师，研究方向为标准化战略。王倩倩，通信作者，本科，工程师，研究方向为机构及人员评价。