地方标准清理工作的重点难点与方法创新——基于标准化治理现代化视角的制度改革实践

摘要：

【目的】破解地方标准清理工作的深层障碍，推动标准化治理现代化，构建与新发展格局相适应的地方标准体系。【方法】以国家治理现代化理论为框架，结合地方标准管理制度改革试点调查，运用制度分析等方法，构建“分类评估—数字赋能—多元协同”三维治理模型。【结果】通过法治框架重构等手段，有效解决了地方标准“标龄过长、交叉重复、效能不足”等共性问题。【结论】该治理模式为标准化供给侧改革提供了可复制的路径，有助于实现标准化治理体系的自我革新。

Abstract:

[Objective] This study aims to address the underlying obstacles in the consolidation of local standards, promote the modernization of standardization governance, and establish a local standards system that aligns with the new development paradigm. [Methods] Using the theory of national governance modernization as the framework and incorporating findings from pilot reforms in local standard management systems, this research applies institutional analysis and other methods to construct a three-dimensional governance model comprising “categorical evaluation–digital empowerment–multi-stakeholder collaboration”. [Results] By reconstructing the legal framework and implementing systematic interventions, common issues in local standards such as outdated content, duplication and overlap, and insufficient effectiveness have been effectively resolved. [Conclusion] The proposed governance model offers a replicable pathway for supply-side reform in standardization and facilitates self-renewal within the standardization governance system.

引用格式：潘广全,董震宇.地方标准清理工作的重点难点与方法创新——基于标准化治理现代化视角的制度改革实践[J].标准科学,2025(11):69-73.

作者简介：潘广全，硕士，高级工程师，研究方向为标准化基础理论、标准化战略设计、标准制修订、标准实施应用、标准化知识传播和人才培育。董震宇，硕士，工程师，研究方向为标准化体系建设。