专家评审视角下标准的先进性提升路径

摘要：

【目的】本文旨在系统分析标准评价活动中的专家评审意见，定位影响标准先进性水平的共性因素。【方法】基于湖北省质量领域的评选实践，运用Jieba分词技术对专家评审意见文本进行拆解，根据提取的关键词总结出有针对性的建议。【结果】专家意见文本的拆解结果表明，标准指标全面性、前瞻性以及标准文本完整性是影响参评标准先进性水平的共性因素。【结论】从专家评审视角出发，从实践中总结提升标准先进性水平的实施路径，包括严选比对基准、突显指标要素、规范文本构成3个方面，为高质量发展背景下的标准质量提升提供了新视角。

Abstract:

[Objective] This paper aims to systematically analyze the review comments of experts from standard evaluation activities to identify the common factors that influence the advancement of standards. [Methods] Based on the practical experience in the quality field of Hubei Province. [Results] The analysis reveals that the comprehensiveness and forwardlooking nature of standard indicators, as well as the completeness of the standard text, are common factors affecting the advanced level of the evaluated standards. [Conclusion] From the perspective of expert review, this study proposes practical pathways to enhance the advancement of standards, which include rigorous benchmarking and comparison, emphasis on core indicators, and standardization of text structure. The findings offer new insights for improving standard quality in the context of high-quality development.

引用格式：鲁力，罗自立，梅慧，等.专家评审视角下标准的先进性提升路径[J].标准科学，2025(11):54-59.

作者简介：鲁力，博士，工程师，研究方向为机器学习和标准化理论。罗自立，硕士，高级工程师，研究方向为标准化与质量发展。梅慧，博士，高级工程师，研究方向为标准化理论及实践。李睿琪，硕士，工程师，研究方向为标准化工程。龚廷，硕士，研究方向为标准化与创新。