美国汽车产业技贸措施分析及启示

摘要：

美国是全球汽车产业最成熟最活跃的地区之一，也是我国汽车出口的主要国家。长期以来，美国在汽车产业制定了完备的技贸措施体系，形成了严苛的技贸壁垒。随着近些年我国汽车产业的快速发展，如何破除技贸壁垒、扩大国际市场成为汽车产业不断向前发展的重要课题。本文旨在通过分析美国汽车产业技贸措施的整体情况和特点，为我国汽车产业和对外贸易的发展提出启示和建议。

Abstract:

The U.S. has one of the most mature and active automotive industries across the world, and represents an important exporter for China’s automotive products. At the same time, it has established a complete system of technical trade measures in the automotive industry, creating severe technical barriers to trade. With the rapid development of China’s automotive industry in recent years, how to break down technical barriers to trade and expand the international market has become a focus for the automotive industry to move forward. Through analyzing the overall situation and characteristics of technical trade measures in the American automobile industry, this paper aims to provide inspiration and suggestions for the development of China’s automobile industry and foreign trade.

基金项目：本文受国家市场监督管理总局计划项目“疫情防控背景下重点国际组织标准制定对我国出口贸易影响研究”（项目编号：2021MK187）资助。

作者简介：贾慧，硕士，工程师，主要从事技术性贸易措施、标准化等相关工作。