生产安全事故调查配套标准体系完善研究

摘要：

生产安全事故调查可以查明事故原因，通过事故调查查找管理薄弱环节，分析研判共性风险隐患，推进关口前移，有效抑制生产安全事故的发生。目前我国生产安全事故调查工作的开展以《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》为依据，并配套了3项标准用于规范调查工作的开展，但对于具体工作的实施，3项标准已不能完全满足其需求。本文从生产安全事故调查工作开展的6个阶段，分析不同阶段对标准的需求，提出了配套的标准体系，以期为后续生产安全事故配套标准的研究和制定提供参考。

Abstract:

Through accident investigation, the causes of accidents and the weak links in management are identified, common risks and hidden dangers are analyzed and identified, and the gateway is moved forward to effectively suppress the occurrence of production safety accidents. Currently, the development of production safety accident investigation in China is based on the Regulations on the Reporting and Investigation of Production Safety Accidents and is supported by three standards used for regulating the investigation process. However, these three standards no longer fully meet the requirements for the implementation of specific work. Based on the six stages of production safety accident investigation, this paper analyzes the demands for standards in each stage. It proposes a complementary standards system in order to provide references for the research and development of supporting standards for subsequent production safety accident investigation.

基金项目：本文系北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所改革与发展经费自立课题“493号配套标准完善研究”（项目编号：YJ-SKT-22050）研究成果。

作者简介：宁利君，硕士，高级工程师，研究方向为风险管理、应急管理。