大数据行业发展的技贸措施和法规研究——以欧盟大数据行业为例

摘要：

随着大数据在全球范围内的不断增长和应用，欧盟作为全球经济体的重要组成部分，也开始采取一系列措施来促进该行业的发展和监管。本文将探讨欧盟在大数据领域中的技术和贸易政策，包括数据保护、隐私保护、数据流动、数据主权等方面的措施，并分析这些措施对欧盟大数据行业的影响。通过详细分析欧盟区域治理大数据技贸和法规的创新做法，为推动我国大数据技贸行业建设提供借鉴与启示。

Abstract:

As the global expansion and utilization of big data continue to advance, the European Union (EU), as a crucial component of the global economy, has taken significant steps to foster the development and regulation of the big data industry. This paper delves into the technical and trade policies implemented by the EU within the realm of big data, encompassing measures pertaining to data protection, privacy preservation, data flow, data sovereignty and other aspects, and analyzes the influence of these measures on the EU big data industry. Through a meticulous analysis of innovative practices in the regional governance of big data technical trade measures and regulations within the EU, it provides valuable reference and insights to expedite the advancement of technology and trade in the big data industry within China.

基金项目：本文是国家市场监督管理总局科研条件专项资金项目“面向多边贸易合作的技贸措施研究能力建设”（一期)（项目编号：[2060503]150019000000210006）研究成果。

作者简介：于钢，硕士研究生，研究方向为标准化与信息化产业。孙宇宁，硕士研究生，研究方向为标准信息与资料服务分析。王静雅，通信作者，本科，研究方向为标准信息与资料服务分析。